Retiring in Texas: what taxes actually cost you

The short answer

On $80,000 of retirement income, Texas costs about $8,513 a year across state income, property and sales tax. That ranks 37 of 51, or $1,878 above the median state. Texas levies no state income tax, so property and sales tax are the whole bill.

Run it on your own numbers

The figures above use a reference profile. Change them and every number on this page moves, including the ranking.

State income tax $0/yr
Property tax $7,200/yr
Sales tax $1,313/yr
Total $8,513/yr

Verdict

More expensive than most states

Rank 37 of 51 on these numbers.

Texas $8,513
Median state $6,635
Cheapest (Wyoming) $3,280

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Florida $4,820

Texas costs $3,693 more a year. Over 25 years of retirement that is $92K.

How Texas treats retirement income

Texas levies no state income tax, so nothing you withdraw is taxed at the state level.

Social Security

Not taxed

Pension income

Not taxed

401(k) and IRA withdrawals

Not taxed

Capital gains

Not taxed

Property tax

Averages 1.8% of assessed value, so $7,200 a year on a $400K home.

Sales tax

State rate of 6.25%, before any local addition.

Worth knowing: No state income tax. High property taxes.

Where Texas sits against the rest

The spread across all 51 runs from $3,280 in Wyoming to $14,004 in Connecticut, a difference of $10,724 a year on the same income.

Five cheapest on these numbers

Five states with the lowest retiree tax burden
StateTotal tax
Wyoming$3,280
Nevada$3,639
Colorado$4,009
Tennessee$4,310
Louisiana$4,678

Five most expensive on these numbers

Five states with the highest retiree tax burden
StateTotal tax
Connecticut$14,004
New Jersey$12,953
Vermont$12,755
Kansas$11,108
Minnesota$10,888

Worth keeping in proportion. The gap between the best and worst state here is real money, but it is smaller than the gap between two housing markets, and it is far smaller than the effect of your withdrawal rate. Safe withdrawal rate covers that one.

Common questions

Does Texas tax Social Security?

No. Texas does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level. Federal tax on benefits still applies depending on your combined income.

How much tax would a retiree pay in Texas?

On $80,000 of retirement income with a $400,000 home and $70,000 of annual spending, Texas works out at roughly $8,513 a year across income, property and sales tax. That ranks 37 of 51, against a median of $6,635.

Does Texas tax 401(k) and IRA withdrawals?

No. Withdrawals from 401(k)s and IRAs are not taxed by Texas.

Is Texas a good state to retire in for taxes?

More expensive than most states. On the reference profile it costs $1,878 more than the median state, and $5,233 more than Wyoming, which is the cheapest. Tax is one input though. Cost of living, housing and proximity to family usually move a retirement budget further than the tax code does.

Assumptions on this page. Rates and brackets are 2025 figures for a single filer at age 67, sourced from state revenue departments and the Tax Foundation. Federal tax is excluded, this page is only the state layer. Local and municipal income taxes are not modelled, which understates the bill in states where cities levy their own. Property tax uses the state average effective rate against your home value, so an actual assessment will differ. Sales tax assumes 30% of spending is on taxable goods, a national average that is high for states exempting food and clothing. Age-gated exemptions are applied only when the age qualifies. These are planning estimates, not tax advice. Read the model's limitations.